This build looks great. I have always wanted to do a diesel in my crawler but that idea never came to fruitation.
So a few questions, how are you powering the air system? Why are you going so close to the trans for cooling, instead of going back farther (I am assuming you are keeping the bed functional and that is the reason for not putting the cooling in the bed?) What is your Final (or let's call it next) tire size, gear ratio?
I am running a sway bar up front that came off of a '97 2wd Suburban. It bolted right into the factory S10 frame mounts and allowed the link to the axle to mount to the inside edge of inner C while it perfectly misses the drag-link and bags. I will also be adding one to the rear, it has way more than enough flex. Let me run something else by you too, I have been thinking about building some longer sway bar links that would mount the end of the sway bar in the center of the link vertically where it would pin and have smaller perfectly fitting coil springs that are above and below where the sway bar pins so that the pin could be removed and allow the sway bar to give, but be progressive in the amount allowed up until the spring on the link fully compresses and then you get the full effect of the sway bar itself. It would obviously take some fine tuning with the spring choice and over all link length, but in my mind it would drastically improve sway/leaning when offroad while still allowing enough articulation. Plus I think I could make it pin above and below the sway bar end on the link so that I could unpin only the top or bottom and have it even more aggresive if needed. Thoughts???
The Easy Street system allows for individual control at all four corners, has an all up and all down button as well as a "instant ride height" button. It also automaticlly goes to a set height on start up if you arm and set that feature. I'm pleased with it so far. Oh and when I first installed it and tried it out it scared me, lol. With the 1/2" manifolds and lines that it came with, the 3200lb (front) and 5200lb (rear) medium duty bags front and rear and 175 psi it would just about jump off of the ground. I ended up going with 3/8" lines up front and 1/4" for the rear for a balanced control/speed.
As far as the extra low gearing goes, yes it should hill hold quite well. What I don't like about it so far (which has barely been tested) is that in either low or double low it is impossible to stop the rear tires from spinned when in drive with it 2wd only. Obviously when it's locked in and the front brakes are helping out I should be able to stop it, but I still want to address this issue. I have read about different stall options on the triple disc converters, so I am hoping that I can I figure out a good option on a stall converter that will make it easier to stop in low without negative drivability issues??? Definately open to opinions on that thought also, lol.
Here is the canti-lever setup. With the front up and the rear down it makes it very easy to put my quad in the bed with a 29" tailgate height.
I don't think I am following here. You are considering basicly a variable sway bar, or a progressive rate sway bar? The idea with the springs, is that to allow the swap bar to function as it is now, then allow more flex but still be connected and function at a lesser rate than when pinned? Am I reading that right?
See, that system sounds perfict. The way I was reading the instructions it was sounding overly complex. And my buddy with the ranger did the same thing going with smaller lines for better control over the inflation and deflation of the bags.
I would look more at the brakes here than the transmission. 90% of people who have done an axle swap screw up on the brakes. It looks like you are running a chevy front disk brake on the rear. If this is the case, I'm betting you are not getting a good braking force. Have you set up a proportioning valve? Or is it simply controlled through the MC? If the later, please tell me it is not the stock master cylinder... I have seen the single piston chevy calipers installed on the rear on quite a few rigs, and this is not the first time I have heard of this issue. Good news is the trans is strong right?
Looks nice. Looks like the bags have plenty of room so they don't bind or pinch. Keeps everything out of the bed, and looks like you can make it sit lower (looks like your limit is the tires.) One thing though, I can't see much triangulation in the rear links... I don't see a track bar, and maby it's just the pictures, but are the lower links triangulated as to not force side load on the bushings?
When pinned it will function exactly as it does now when hooked up, when it's unpinned it would be working against the coil springs. To assemble, the link would have a stop at the lower end, then a coil spring that fits snug from the lower stop to the sway bar end/slide that slides on next. Now add the upper spring, then a threaded cap. In my mind it would allow the sway bar to slide on the link, with progressive resistance, until the coil binds, then I would have what little the sway bars allows until it completely resisted articulation. The amount of progressive travel it would allow would be determined by the length of the links vs the amount of coil compression there is until they bottom out. With the thick Suburban sway bar and it being located at the outer edges of the axle it allows VERY little articulation when hooked up, which is great on road, but disconnected I can scrap my elbow on the ground when I turn. It may not work or be to complicated, but I'd like to give it a try.
You could very well be exactly right here and it may be better now anyway, but I haven't been able to check yet. I did some checking because it never really felt like the brakes were as strong as they should have been and I found that the setup under the dash of the S10 had the pivot pin for the master cylinder considerably further from the upper brake pedal mounting point/pivot than the '94 1 ton Chevy that it came from was and the over all length of it wasn't as long as the 1 tons, so I was't getting nearly as much leverage against it as it should have been. I have since completely rebuilt the pedal to very similar proportions to what the MC/Booster came from. Gotta try like it is now.
And as you read above, the MC, booster and PV is from the '94 1 ton Chevy, so I'm sure it needs attention there, I have just never taken the time to educate myself as good as I should have on that area of little importance.
I am definately open to your ideas with the braking system. The trans feels strong, but it always was in low or double. With the 6.5/4L80 it would force the truck to lean hard one way when in drive and the then slowly shift over the other way when I'd go to reverse while holding the brakes, so that is part of the reason I was wondering if a stall would help there???
Yes it sets lower in the rear. I set it up so that the internal bump stops in the bags stop the travel when the tires get 1/8" from touching the lower edges of the Bushwackers just for the low load height. It was a real PITA to load my quad in it when it was pre air-ride.
The rears are triangulated, but not nearly as much as they say you must have. Triangulation was a concern when I built the rear setup, but I was willing to try it first to see if I could pull it off without a track bar and during the year and a half I drove it there was never any sign of bushing deflection or any side to side movement. Even with 12,500lbs of broken concrete in that goose neck dump bed there was no sign of any side to side movement and I actually pushed it around corners intentionally to see how it would handle it.
It rides like a dream in the rear though, even with the loaded goose neck you literally can't tell when crossing rough rail road tracks. It just floats like a town car in the rear. It typically drives around with 24-26 psi out back, but with that load it required 50-51 psi to level it out.
I think I see where your going. And I think your over thinking it. That is a great deal of extra work and money for what I would think would be very little gain. I think you need to look into a different style of sway bar. As stated, sway away, or curry would be worth looking into. Example...
Take this, now this is a replacement for a Jeep, but this should give you a great example on why I would recommend looking. See those 5 holes, you can pick how much force is involved. I believe the 2nd from inboard hole is equal to a Stock TJ sway bar, so you can go in more for a tighter sway bar, and then you have 3 looser settings available. You would still have the option to disconnect, and have more adjust ability for street driving. These have more flex than factory sway bars yet still have great body control. They can be made to order as well to fit in what locations you have to work with as well.
I can't in any way say your idea is bad, I just don't see a performance value adding so many moving parts to a system inherently full of stresses. I could point to a picture on mine that made it into four wheel off road, with a broken front sway bar. My Jeep currently has too much flex, the front axle will drop so much the springs will fall out. I figured I would leave the sway bar connected to control my droop. It worked for the first few hours, till the sway bar failed. The 700 mile drive home from that trip was... Interesting....
That leaning is your suspension. The rear brakes are not holding, and the rear axle is being driven in either direction slightly causing that twist/flex feeling. Your links could use more angle on them, but switching to poly bushings or hemi joints would help greatly to tighten everything up. As for the brakes, gotta get those right. First need to find out if the MC is pushing enough fluid for those rear calipers, remember, most MC's push most fluid to the front. More fluid is needed up front cause that is where %70 of the stopping is done. But the fluid that is sent to the rear must be enough to apply the same braking force that the front is using.
Here is where it get's complex. Most stock MC's are set up to run a disk front drum rear brake assembly. Drums require more pressure, but roughly 1/3 the fluid to operate. If the MC was built to run a disk/drum brake system, that system will never work properly. My current rear disk upgrade was easier as a newer version of my jeep was offered with a rear disk option, so I just got a newer MC. For your rig, I am afraid I do not know what MC style to recommend. I believe the fallback all disk brake upgrade MC is the corvette MC. I know a number of people that run them, and am looking into one for my new ton upgrade with all dual piston calipers.
Rear triangulation goes farther than most people know. On stock Tj wranglers, you can remove the rear track bar will little issue. The trick is how you arrest movement. Rubber bushings are barely adequate on stock applications. As I said, you would likely be better served by a poly or solid heim joint.
Overall though, a fascinating build. I like it.
I looked at that type sway bar for a long time during the build trying/hoping to figure out where/how it would fit this application up front. The problem is that the bags require so much room, then the upper link mounts are just inboard from there, so all of the area under the frame rails for about 16"s is already used. I have the area in the center of the axle, which is useless, and basically the inner edge of the knuckle where it's mounted now. All I was able to find in that style had the straight arms that connect to the bar, with my situation the bar would have to be long enough to get out there to the knuckle and then the tires would hit the bar when turned, so I wasn't able to figure out how to make one work.
Now I do think I can squeeze one of those into the rear suspension without to much trouble.
The funny thing is that it only does the leaning when in 4wd and the front brakes are helping...
The reading that I have done on this situation pointed to a lot of guys running a '79 T/A MC that had factory 4 wheel discs. I actually have a new one in the box setting in the bed that I am going to try out, fingers crossed.
It has poly bushings through out now, very, very large ones for the upper link/truss, lol.
I also want to thank you for taking the time to discuss all of this stuff, I've really enjoyed it! And as you can probably tell from the build itself, I have a tendency to dive into stuff that I may have limited knowledge on, but I'm willing to figure it out and learn. I had literally never even so much as checked the oil in a Duramax when I decided to stuff one in it, much less have the first clue how to wire it up so that it would actually run. It has been very fun and I have learned a ton in the process.
Ok guys, I drove it around the shop a little more today to get it up to operating temperature so I could check the engine out a little because it has a very slight miss and a faint knock at rpm and I would like some opinions.
First, the balance rates are HORRIBLE. I don't have the exact #'s in front of me, but I give you an idea until I get them. 4 cylinders were right around 5.9, 3 were -0.1 to-0.3 and cylinder # 6 was 15!
Then the actual frp was just over 9,000 while the desired was 4,500ish.
I've already got a bottle of the injector cleaner that I will run through it when I get time as I've read that could help. Could the fact that this engine has been setting for around 5 years and having only been started once about a year ago until recently be contributing to this?
Any thoughts?